Chronic genital herpes

case report and literature review

Authors

  • Pâmela Mendes Arruda
  • Muse de Oliveira Santiago
  • Marcus Vinícius Dantas da Nóbrega
  • Raquel Autran Coelho
  • Diane Isabelle Magno Cavalcante
  • Ivo Castelo Branco Coelho

Keywords:

genital herpes, immunosuppression, antiviral agents

Abstract

Genital ulcers are clinical manifestations of diverse etiologies, which can make diagnosis difficult. This case report is about a 64‑year‑old woman with a history of progressive genital ulcer pain for 4 months, despite prior antiviral use. The ulcerated lesion showed perianal involvement. Histopathology revealed neovascularization, edema and inflammatory infiltrate. Despite the use of intravenous acyclovir for 14 days, the improvement was partial. Chronic herpes simplex reveals wart or ulcer of at least one month, usually in immunosuppressed patients. A resistance to antiviral agents is a complication factor, but the treatment response to common infections is usually slower.

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Author Biographies

Pâmela Mendes Arruda

Sexually Transmitted Infections Service of the Assis Chateaubriand Maternity School of Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) – Fortaleza (CE), Brazil.

Muse de Oliveira Santiago

Sexually Transmitted Infections Service of the Assis Chateaubriand Maternity School of Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) – Fortaleza (CE), Brazil.

Marcus Vinícius Dantas da Nóbrega

Sexually Transmitted Infections Service of the Assis Chateaubriand Maternity School of Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) – Fortaleza (CE), Brazil.

Raquel Autran Coelho

Maternal and Child Health Department of the UFC – Fortaleza (CE), Brazil.

Diane Isabelle Magno Cavalcante

Pathology and Forensic Medicine Department of the UFC – Fortaleza (CE), Brazil.

Ivo Castelo Branco Coelho

Center for Tropical Medicine of UFC – Fortaleza (CE), Brazil.

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Published

2022-01-25

How to Cite

1.
Arruda PM, Santiago M de O, Nóbrega MVD da, Coelho RA, Cavalcante DIM, Coelho ICB. Chronic genital herpes: case report and literature review. DST [Internet]. 2022 Jan. 25 [cited 2024 Nov. 21];29(1):25-7. Available from: https://bjstd.org/revista/article/view/1149

Issue

Section

Case Report